IB
Installed Building Products, Inc. (IBP)·Q4 2024 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q4 revenue grew 4.1% to $750.2M, with adjusted EPS of $2.88 and adjusted EBITDA of $132.0M; gross margin eased 50 bps YoY to 33.6% as mix shifted toward lower-margin “Other” businesses and away from higher-margin spray foam insulation .
- Capital returns accelerated: regular quarterly dividend raised 6% to $0.37 and variable dividend to $1.70; buyback authorization increased to $500M (from $300M) and 383K shares repurchased in Q4 (~$79M) .
- Management expects to acquire at least $100M of annual revenue in 2025 and highlighted internal distribution scaling as a margin lever over time (3–5 year build-out) .
- Near-term watch items: benign pricing with competitive intensity, spray foam still a modest gross margin headwind exiting Q4 (stabilizing into 2H25), and mix pressure from growth in “Other” (distribution/manufacturing) and production builders; management targets long-term same-branch incremental EBITDA of 20–25% .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
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What Went Well
- Record Q4 revenue ($750.2M) and adjusted EPS ($2.88); adjusted EBITDA rose to $132.0M despite mix headwinds .
- Capital returns uplift: “Our Board … approved a 6% increase to both our regular quarterly cash dividend and annual variable dividend” and expanded repurchase authorization to $500M .
- Strategic progress: internal distribution nearly doubled YOY ($9M → ~$18M) and is “starting to benefit gross margin slightly,” with a 3–5 year build-out plan .
- Quote: “Our fourth quarter results capped off another record year… supported by organic growth across our residential end markets.” — Jeff Edwards, CEO .
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What Went Wrong
- Gross margin compressed 50 bps YoY to 33.6% as the lower-margin “Other” segment grew faster (low-teens) and spray foam remained a 10–20 bps margin headwind; offset from improved complementary product margins .
- SG&A leverage remained a drag: adjusted S&A was 18.1% of sales (vs. 18.3% LY), with G&A running $105–$110M per quarter and rising 3–5% annually, limiting near-term EBITDA margin expansion .
- Competitive/pricing environment benign; fiberglass price increases struggled to gain traction amid freer supply, adding uncertainty to price/mix contribution near term .
Financial Results
Segment/end-market mix – Q4 2024 vs Q4 2023
KPIs and intra-quarter drivers
Notes:
- Q4 adjusted gross margin 33.6% vs. 34.1% LY driven by faster growth in lower-margin “Other” and spray-foam headwind; partially offset by stronger complementary product margins .
- Spray foam impacted Q4 gross margin by ~10–20 bps; management expects stabilization and no negative gross margin impact into 2H25 .
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “Our fourth quarter results capped off another record year of revenue and profitability for IBP, supported by organic growth across our residential end markets.” — Jeff Edwards, CEO .
- “Adjusted EBITDA for the 2024 fourth quarter increased to a fourth quarter record of $132 million… Adjusted net income increased to $81 million or $2.88 per diluted share.” — Michael Miller, CFO .
- “If there is another announced [fiberglass] price increase and it gets more traction than this last one, we believe that happens because there is a stronger demand environment… we have historically always been able to pass on price.” — Michael Miller .
- “Spray foam… continued to be a headwind in the fourth quarter… trending through the first quarter, but pricing… is starting to stabilize… we would expect spray foam not [to be] a negative gross margin impact as we go into the back half of the year.” — Michael Miller .
- “Internal distribution… last year was around $9 million… it doubled this year to around $18 million… starting to benefit gross margin slightly… [build-out] 3 to 5 years.” — Michael Miller; Jeff Edwards .
Q&A Highlights
- Price/mix outlook: A “benign” pricing environment; benefits mainly carryover; fiberglass increase attempts lacked traction due to freer supply and builder caution; pass-through historically achievable, sometimes with lag .
- Multifamily: CQ-led expansion into 10+ major markets over years; expect to become over-indexed to multifamily in “high-quality” manner; macro normalization of units under construction in ~6 months (-20–25%) .
- SG&A cadence: G&A runs ~$105–$110M quarterly; rises 3–5% annually; selling expense ~4.7–4.8% of revenue; expense management underway but benefits lag .
- Margins: Mix headwinds (production builders, “Other”) and fixed G&A can compress EBITDA margin near term; long-term focus remains on improving EBITDA dollars and 20–25% incremental margins .
- Capital allocation/M&A: M&A prioritized over buybacks, though cash flow supports both; considering slightly larger deals within strategic adjacencies .
Estimates Context
- S&P Global consensus for Q4 2024 revenue and EPS was unavailable at time of analysis due to a temporary retrieval limit; therefore, we cannot present a definitive beat/miss versus consensus at this time (will update when accessible). Values retrieved from S&P Global*.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Mix and product dynamics matter: continued shift toward “Other” and complementary products plus production builder mix can pressure gross margin, but internal distribution and CQ cross-sell provide offsets over time .
- Spray foam impact should fade by 2H25, removing a 10–20 bps gross margin headwind seen in Q4 .
- Multifamily normalization likely over next ~6 months; CQ expansion suggests IBP outperforms the broader MF market during this phase .
- Capital returns stepped up: higher regular and variable dividends and a larger, extended buyback authorization provide downside support and flexibility .
- 2025 M&A framework (≥$100M acquired) remains intact, supported by a robust pipeline and balance sheet (Net debt/TTM adj. EBITDA ~1.08x at year-end) .
- Near-term margins could see modest pressure from fixed G&A and mix; focus on EBITDA dollars and long-term incremental margins of 20–25% persists .
- Regional softness (TX/FL) and benign pricing warrant tactical caution early 2025; internal distribution scale-up and bid pipeline are key watch items .
Citations:
- Q4 2024 press release and 8-K: .
- Q4 2024 earnings call: .
- Q3 2024 press release/8-K and call: .
- Q2 2024 press release and call: .